I like when Josh disagrees with me. He’s a sophomore where I teach and refuses to accept what I’m saying. This is my quasi-Socratic method: present students with the opposite of what they believe and ask them to prove my idea wrong. I want Josh to think about other sides of arguments and see the grey inside of all black and white. That, and it’s just really fun to challenge thoughtful high school students like Josh.
Yesterday’s discussion centered on the family farm. I asked, why is milk subsidized? Josh said that subsidies protect the family farm and that was that. I asked, so why do we need family farms? I wanted to know. There is a nostalgia about the family farm rooted in the notion that our nation was built on them. Who gives a damn? Nostalgia is nice, but it’s not an argument. Still, Josh was stuck with a sure feeling that the family farm was necessary but with nostalgia as his only argument. He promised to get back to me with a good reason.
Well, Josh, here’s one for free.
On the ride home from school I heard the two words that convinced me of the need for family farms: bird flu. Consider the giant chicken farms run by the likes of Perdue. If bird flu hits those, the devastation will be gigantic. Whole cities of birds will be slaughtered in a desperate attempt to stave off a pandemic. When one giant farm contaminates another, the dominoes fall. After that, from where do we get chicken?
If we rely completely on the giant farms to the exclusion of family farms, we lose the diversity necessary to survive a pandemic. Our security is found on the local family farm that raises only a few chickens. We need the family farm for security.
Josh, I want the family farm to survive too. Just because large corporations can rule the market, it’s not a good idea to always let that happen. I don’t want family farms to compete with corporations any more than local niche stores should compete with Walmart. Family farms should grow natural, organic, whole foods, and provide them to local customers. It’s safer, healthier, and better for everyone.
We should preserve the family farm, but not for nostalgia. I still don’t care that there were American farmers in 1776. There were American whores too, and I don’t hear a loud call for the preservation of that industry. My argument looks to the future. We need family farms to reinvent how we live and eat. The Walmart life is killing America. We need to get back home to the family farm. We must continue to subsidize family farms but demand that they provide what we need. I don’t want cheap chicken so much as I need healthy chicken and security. Family farms can provide all that. I don’t know if they will, but I can’t think of another way to get things done.

